Sudan

About the flag

Sudan is correct. Its flag uses the Pan-Arab colors with a green hoist triangle, adopted in 1970. Red honors struggle, white symbolizes peace, black represents Sudan itself (from Bilād al‑Sūdān, “land of the blacks”), and green stands for Islam and agriculture. Context tip: Sudan sits on the Nile, with Khartoum at the meeting of the Blue and White Nile. Formerly Africa’s largest country until South Sudan’s 2011 independence, it remains among the biggest. Memory aid: among Pan‑Arab tricolor flags (Egypt, Yemen, Syria, Iraq), Sudan is the one marked by the green triangle on the hoist.